Mahatma Gandhi Tanta Mukta Gaon Yojana
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Mahatma Gandhi Dispute Free Villages Mission, a novel experiment
-: Raigad-District :-
Maharashtra occupies a prominent place in India, for it is one of the largest States with a population in the range of 12 crore. It is very sensitive state with complex problems and has people belonging to various religions and caste. In this Multi cultured scenario the number of disputes is also very large. Several such disputes, including civil and criminal, continue to be pending for long time. Most disputes in villages arise out of minor conflict, land related problems, cattle grazing, cremation grounds etc. If they are not taken cognizance of promptly, they can assume serious dimensions and may even degenerate into violent confrontations. In order to ensure that petty disputes do not transform into larger issues, the Government of Maharashtra has decided to launch Mahatma Gandhi Dispute Free Village Mission in the state from 15th August 2007.
Mahatma Gandhi Dispute free villages mission, a novel experiment will definitely decrease the number of pending cases in the judiciaries. This entire Missionary Project of Mahatma Gandhi – Dispute Free Village Mission is conducted by police officials, Police Jawans and active participation of common man. Under this mission Raigad Police formed its own Raigad Pattern and amicably settled 12642 court pending criminal cases out of 16325 within Seven months period.
This pending cases/disputes resolved without any help of Advocates, Lawyers, Judges or any judicial personnel. Villagers came together, collected the data and amicably settled the pending cases in thousands of numbers. Also there is marginal decreased in serious crime by 386, decreased in non-cognizable offences by 1872, decreased in Applications of Public Grievances by 168, compromised in chapter cases (Cr.P.C.107) by 60.07 % & in property crimes by 116. There is no any communal riots registered after implementation of Mission. Voluntary Police assistance to water harvesting by building 2345 Vanrai dam with the help of villagers and Raigad Zilla Parishad without any single penny help/grant from Government. Out of 1710 villages 1038 villages in the district are totally free from illicit liquor.
This notion will enhance the progress of villagers, as one has to find the solution to his problem. This movement engages citizens for public awareness, brotherlyhood, confidence, courage, leadership qualities and psychological empowerment are the fruits of the scheme, which will lead the masses for common social progress.
The settlement of 12642 court pending criminal cases within Seven months period saved money, manpower, many years and mental tortures. Our motto behind this is 'non-violence' of Mahatma Gandhi. We are pure for sure peace, integration and communal harmony. The mission created awareness amongst rural women and men. At the same time a peaceful atmosphere is established. Indirectly it helped to have National Integrity in the society.
Mahatma Gandhi Dispute Free Villages Mission, a novel experiment
Present Judicial Scenario In India
- Total pending cases …. about: 4 crores
- The Indian Judiciary will require more additional judges in Civil, Criminal and Executive for the disposal of pending cases
- Judicial Magistrate Class –I : 90,000
- Session Judges: 12,000
- High Court Judges: 4,000
Delegation and Decentralization
Total villages in Raigad District | 1710 |
Total Gram Panchayaties | 701 |
Appointed Police men | 701 |
The meetings taken by police men on village level | 3874 |
The boards displayed on face of Gram Panchayat | 531 |
showing the name, mobile number of concerned police men
- The whole responsibility of the Gram Panchayat jurisdiction is given to that particular police constable.
Award Winning Gram Panchayat
Total Gram Panchayaties | 701 |
Panchayats declared Tanta Mukta | 437 |
Total Percentage | 61% |
Total beneficiaries of the Mission | 15 lack |
Saving of public and Government Funds due to Resolvement | Rs. 20 Crore |
Award Winning Grampanchayats | 426 |
Total Award Amount | Rs. 10,45,75,000/- |
( Ten Crore Forty Five Lack, Seventy Five Thousand )
- Raigad District bagged 168 special rewards out of 240 rewards of Maharashtra Governments Mahatma Gandhi Dispute Free Village Mission.
Joint Tour Programme of District Heads
- Joint Tour program arranged in 13 Talukas for execution, training and canvassing by
A) District Collector, Mrs. Sima Vyas,
B) Superintendent of Police, Mr. Pratap Dighavkar
C) Chief Executive Officer – Zillha Parishad, Mr. Vishvas Bhosle
- One Day Training imparted to all Village level member of Dispute Free Mission - 18231
- The Participants included Hon'ble MLA's, Z.P. members, Panchayat members Sarpanch, Talathis, Gram Sevekas, Police Officers & Constables and Police Patils - 2246
Role of Sub/Review Committee (Raigad Pattern)
- For execution and evaluation of Mission -
a) Additional collector
b) Additional Superintendent of Police
c) Additional Chief Executive officer (Raigad Z.P.) - Organizational meeting and training to BDO, Talathi, Gram Sevak, Gram Police - 2246
- Collection & maintaining records of pending litigations/Cases
- Preparation of registers and documentation of pending cases
- Recording the details of pending crimes and guidance to Committee member - 8
- Distribution of duties to various departments
- Co-ordination amongst Talathis (Revenue), Village Development officers, village police and Police Patil
The Positive effect, The Statistics of resolved disputes
By the Villagers (Before 30/09/2007)
Type of cases |
Registered Cases |
Resolved cases |
Percentage |
Criminal |
13799 |
12447 |
90.20 |
Civil |
1957 |
248 |
12.67 |
Revenue |
461 |
108 |
23.42 |
Other |
108 |
70 |
64.81 |
Total |
16325 |
12873 |
78.85 |
By the Villagers (After 30/09/2007)
Type of cases |
Registered Cases |
Resolved cases |
Percentage |
Criminal |
2472 |
1509 |
61.04 |
Civil |
113 |
2 |
01.76 |
Revenue |
53 |
19 |
35.84 |
Other |
27 |
19 |
70.37 |
Application |
564 |
459 |
81.38 |
Total |
3229 |
2008 |
62.18 |
Gram Panchayats Declared Dispute Free (Police Stationwise)
for the period 15/08/2008 to 31/05/2009
(69.31%)
Sr. No. | Name of Police Stn. |
Total Gram Panchayats in the Jurisdiction |
Gram Panchayats declared Dispute Free by District Committee |
1 |
Pen |
39 |
27 |
2 |
Wadkhal |
18 |
10 |
3 |
Poynad |
21 |
12 |
4 |
Alibag |
19 |
3 |
5 |
Mandva Coastal |
12 |
12 |
6 |
Revdanda |
20 |
5 |
7 |
Murud |
15 |
0 |
8 |
Khalapur |
32 |
26 |
9 |
Khopoli |
7 |
6 |
10 |
Karjat |
28 |
26 |
11 |
Neral |
22 |
18 |
12 |
Roha |
51 |
19 |
13 |
Nagothane |
16 |
10 |
14 |
Pali |
34 |
27 |
15 |
Rasayani |
10 |
9 |
16 |
Mahad City |
28 |
28 |
17 |
Mahad Taluka |
67 |
64 |
18 |
MIDC Mahad |
39 |
20 |
19 |
Poladpur |
43 |
18 |
20 |
Mhasla |
33 |
22 |
21 |
Shriwardhan |
26 |
17 |
22 |
Dighi Coastal |
22 |
16 |
23 |
Mangaon |
68 |
64 |
24 |
Goregaon |
34 |
29 |
Total Gram Panchayat |
704 |
488 |
Total Gram Panchayats in the District :- 704
Gram Panchayats Declared Dispute Free :- 488
Percentage :- 69.31 %
Prevention of Serious Crimes Decrease in Serious offences – Part I to V
Classification of Crime | 1st Sept-2006 to |
1st Sept-2007 to |
Difference |
Murder |
31 |
16 |
-15 |
Attempt to Murder |
21 |
21 |
0 |
Dacoity |
17 |
7 |
-10 |
Robbery |
22 |
10 |
-12 |
House Breaking |
135 |
68 |
-67 |
Theft |
306 |
197 |
-109 |
Riot/Assault |
145 |
100 |
-45 |
Hurt |
195 |
155 |
-40 |
Others |
792 |
746 |
-46 |
Total |
1664 |
1320 |
-344 |
Decrease in Crime – Non-Cognizable offences
Month | 2006-07 |
2007-08 |
Difference |
September |
806 |
393 |
-413 |
October |
880 |
493 |
-387 |
November |
897 |
324 |
-573 |
December |
860 |
404 |
-456 |
January |
839 |
449 |
-390 |
February |
778 |
458 |
-320 |
March |
937 |
628 |
-309 |
April |
823 |
578 |
-245 |
Total |
6820 |
3727 |
-3093 |
Decrease in Applications of Public Grievances
Details |
01/09/2006 |
01/09/2007 |
Difference |
Application Received |
1249 |
938 |
-311 |
Success in Compromising Chapter Cases (Cr. PC 107)
Details |
01/09/2006 |
01/09/2007 |
Difference |
Percentage |
Chapter Cases Registered |
3135 |
2130 |
-1005 |
67.94% |
Decrease in Application of public Grievances on Democratic Day (Lokshahi Din)
Details |
01/09/2006 |
01/09/2007 |
Difference |
Application Received |
17 |
9 |
-8 |
Objectives:
- To end or Compromise the Disputes at Village Levels by High officials
- Total meetings held at Chawadi - 5
- Compromised Disputes - 218
- Anjap – Karjat - 94 Compromised Disputes -The Gathering Masses about 6300
- Beloshi - Alibag- 62 Compromised Disputes -The Gathering Masses about 6000
- Pedli – Pali - 27 Compromised Disputes -The Gathering Masses about 6700
- Nawande-Khalapur-35 Compromised Disputes -The Gathering Masses about 6800
- Talwade – Murud – Discussion - The Gathering Masses about 2400
The Herculean Task of Raigad Police Force
- Police men's have become integral part of the mission for the generation of public tranquility and dispute free society
- Meetings held by Policemen at Village Level - 3874
- Establishment of self esteem amongst police men
- Rewards and Publicity Given to Common Police man - 151
- Police become catalyst for common men's empowerment encouragement and genesis of self esteem.
Free Fare Hormonial Village Panchayat Elections
- Result of dispute Free Village Mission By elections of Gram Panchyats were held in the District on 7th Oct.2007 and 23rd Dec.2007
- Total Elections - 222
- Unopposed Elections - 75
- Total by Elections - 52
- Unopposed Elections - 42
Gram Panchayat elections were held in the District on 16/03/2008
- Total Elections - 178
- Unopposed Elections - 47
One Village One Ganpati
- Total Revenue villages in the district - 1710
- Villages with no public Ganesh Mandal - 1636
- Villages with concept – One Village one Ganpati - 62
- Village having more than one Public Ganesh Mandal - 12
- Decoration, public Awareness – Ganaraya - 12
Competition Award (Ganesh Mandal)
Execution of Social Welfare Programms
- One Village – One Ganpati - 62
- Voluntary Police assistance to water harvesting Vanrai dam - 2345
- Govt. Expenditure incurred for building Vanrai Dam - 00-00
- Rehabilitation and efforts done to made villages illicit liquor free - 465
- Total Illicit Liquor Free villages in Raigad District - 1038
- AIDS awareness programme - 35
- Meetings held related to women's social issues, dowry death - 62
- Rally arranged for awareness of toilet usage & Nirmal Gram - 58
- Awareness through folk arts - 35
- Training for teachers related to Road Safety Patrolling school - 120
- Training to the students under Road Safety patrolling - 6000
- Prevention of Female Foeticide and counseling - 95
- A joint enterprise of Police and Zillha Parishad
The State Excise Duty increases a lot of as there is prohibition on illicit country liquor sale
Month |
Sale of Beer |
Sale of Country Liquor |
||||
2006-07 |
2007-08 |
Increase |
2006-07 |
2007-08 |
Increase |
|
Sept |
443704 |
495946 |
+52242 |
415808 |
445077 |
+29269 |
Oct |
512899 |
593064 |
+80165 |
451440 |
472001 |
+20561 |
Nov |
486300 |
614261 |
+127961 |
460139 |
513277 |
+53138 |
Dec |
598461 |
652743 |
+54282 |
482281 |
527857 |
+45576 |
Jan |
443690 |
509180 |
+65490 |
457299 |
496759 |
+39460 |
Feb |
519192 |
560095 |
+40903 |
425252 |
507828 |
+82576 |
March |
796570 |
1010216 |
+213646 |
496548 |
568706 |
+72158 |
April |
938718 |
1043170 |
+ 104452 |
472103 |
537022 |
+64919 |
Total |
4739534 |
5478675 |
+739141 |
3660870 |
4068527 |
+407657 |
Forest Protection Committee
- Forest Management scheme started in Raigad District as per govt. resolution Msc/2000/PK 143/F2, dated 25/04/2003
- Prevention for forest cutting, wood carrying and hunting of wild animals
- Forest protection committees formed near forest adjoining villages – 633
- Total jurisdiction of committee - 96264.57 hector
- The active participation of police at village level
- Recommendation for 'Vanshree Awards' and 'Saint Tukaram Van Sanvardhan Award' for outstanding work
Rehabilitation and dignified resettlement of bootleggers
- Total Illicit country liquor free villages - 1038
- Counseling for those who are involved in illicit country liquor business - 318
- A pledge taken not to involve in illicit profession - 267
- An oath Ceremony (Kuldevata) as not to involve in illicit profession - 267
- For psychological change, promise given to attend the holy meeting of - 51
Hon'ble Nana Dharmadhikari.
- Gram Sabha Resolution for stopping illicit profession - 93
- Employment opportunities for professionally displaced persons - 63
and 'Maharashtra Employment Guarantee Scheme'
- Technical & financial guidance by District Industrial Centre for getting loans - 15
to small scale industry
- Daily basis employment in local industries with the help of police - 387
Empowerment of Women
- Promotion of Women blocks at the level of Police - 62
Stations and their counseling
- Promotion of Women saving Blocks at Police Station - 964
Levels and their counseling
- To develop leadership qualities among women, - 43
arrangement of competition and traditional sports
Female Foeticide Prevention Campaign
- Counseling for psychological change to prevent female Foeticide - 48
- A workshop taken at high authority level - 15
- Guidance and counseling the localities by Experts - 12
Nirmal Gram- Movement against open Defecation
- Active Participation of One Police in One Village - 701
- Mandate by Village committee under 'Par Sabha' meet - 5
- Organization of a Rally on the theme of Nirmal Gram / - 58 rallies
Movement against open defecation
Public Awareness through Folk Arts
- Ballad Singing programme in 14 Talukas by Lokshahir Bhila Pan Patil
- Police Head Constable/1393 Balaji Jadhav becomes 'Lokshahir - 28
for public awareness
- People enthralled enchanted by the lyrical ballads of Police Head - 22000
Constable/1393 – Balaji Jadhav (Through Rath Yatra and Orchestra)
- Awareness through street dramas and plays - 22
Village Defence Party - Patriotic Gestures by Citizens
- Total number of Gram Panchayat in the District : 701
- Villages having village defense party : 701
- Number of villagers/ Jawans trained : 14378
- Training workshop organised : 82
- Distribution of Lathi, whistle and caps to the : 14378
Member of village defense party
- Regular patrolling of village defence party : 674
- Decrease in theft, robbery, house breaking : -116
Decrease in theft, robbery, house breaking
Classification of crime | 1st Sept-2006 to |
1st Sept-2007 to |
Difference |
Dacoity |
17 |
7 |
-10 |
Robbery |
22 |
10 |
-12 |
House Breaking |
135 |
68 |
-67 |
Theft |
306 |
197 |
-109 |
Total |
480 |
282 |
-198 |
Communal Harmony
- Peace committee and Communal Harmony Promotion meeting held at P.Stn. Level - 762
- Meeting held at village level under One Village One Police - 3428
- Number of Communal Riots After implementation of Mahatma Gandhi Dispute Free Mission - 0000
Urbanization of Mission
- Implementation of scheme in municipal Council Are after grand success in village area
- Municipalities where wardwise dispute free committees formed – 5
- Shriwardhan
- Matheran
- Pen
- Khopoli
- Karjat
- In remaining four municipal areas the trend is in progress
- Number of disputes settled at city level - 149
Released Pressure of work of Judiciaries Resolving Dispute through Loknyayalaya
( In the Year 2007-2008 )
No. of Loknyalaya Organised | Disputes on Board |
Disputes Resolved |
Percentage of Resolved Dispute |
Gathering of Masses |
10 |
696 |
248 |
35.63 % |
4227 |
- Pending criminal cases in the courts before this mission - 21000
- Criminal Cases pending after execution of this mission - 3806
- Pending Criminal cases after execution of this mission in Tala Judiciary - 01
- Pending Criminal cases after execution of this mission in Murud Judiciary- 03
- Pending Criminal cases after execution of this mission in Pali Judiciary - 08
Future Planning & Executions
- Group Wedding ceremonies with the help of Zillha Parishad and Social Welfare Dept.
- Strong implementation of Dowry prohibition Act
- District free from illicit country liquor and its disadvantages
- The Court cases in Tala, Pali and Murud judiciaries to bring at Zero Level
- Empowerment of Women
- Environment preservation and Tree plantations through the help of forest Dept. and voluntary police contribution.
- Campaign against bogus doctors with the help of Zillha Parishad Raigad